Many houses and apartments built before 1978 have paint that contains lead (called lead-based paint). Lead from paint, chips, and dust can pose serious health hazards if not taken care of properly.
Lead paint chips and dust can contaminate the air and water.
Federal law requires that individuals receive certain information before renting or buying pre-1978 housing:
- LANDLORDS have to disclose known information on lead-based paint and lead-based paint hazards before leases take effect. Leases must include a disclosure form about lead-based paint.
- SELLERS have to disclose known information on lead-based paint and lead-based paint hazards before selling a house. Sales contracts must include a disclosure form about lead-based paint. Buyers have up to ten days to check for lead hazards.
As of April 22, 2010, federal law requires that contractors performing renovation, repair and painting projects that disturb more than six square feet of paint in homes, child care facilities, and schools built before 1978 must be certified and trained to follow specific work practices to prevent lead contamination.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has extensive information on their website regarding these new regulations, along with information about how to hire a certified professional.
We can check for lead paint during a home inspection by using chemical swabs. However, more sensitive testing is required to reveal lead paint hidden under wallpaper or repainted surfaces.
The EPA’s Lead Information brochure (in PDF format) is available for download from our website.
Thanks for the great post! You have a new fan.